Which of the following records should be checked to ensure compliance with required inspections on an aircraft?

The maintenance records and logbooks of an aircraft are critical documents that provide a detailed history of the aircraft's upkeep, including inspections, repairs, and modifications. These records not only confirm that the aircraft has undergone all necessary inspections in accordance with regulatory requirements but also serve to verify compliance with the manufacturer's guidelines and recommendations. By reviewing the maintenance records and logbooks, a pilot or aircraft owner can ensure that the aircraft is safe and airworthy, which is essential for legal and safe operation.

Checking the aircraft owner's manual may provide useful information about maintenance schedules and requirements, but it will not provide the historical data needed to confirm whether those requirements have been met. Flight training records document a pilot's training and proficiency but are unrelated to the aircraft's maintenance history. Insurance documents are important for legal and liability reasons but do not pertain to the inspection status or maintenance history of the aircraft. Thus, maintenance records and logbooks are the appropriate resource to confirm compliance with required inspections.